Last updated 2011-04-05.
This page is a short list of millers in the UK who sell wholemeal wheat and rye directly to the public in bulk. Bulk means sacks of 8 kg or larger, and the intended user of this list is an enthusiastic home baker who wants to stock up large sacks of flour instead of buying several 1.5 kg bags at a time.
The first table lists millers around the UK, with preference on family-owned, local businesses who source their grain from farmers in their area. If the business is environmentally friendly (using renewable energy, for example) or mills exclusively organic, that is also noted. I've linked to the miller's website rather than individual products, since there's no guarantee the product links will continue to work in future.
Miller | Family-owned? | Location | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Bacheldre Watermill | yes | Wales | Authentic watermill, but driven by non-renewable electricity. They don't have any bulk options in the webshop, but they are included, as I would buy from them if I lived in Wales. |
Doves Farm | no? | Berkshire (South West England) | Large-scale miller, both roller milling and stoneground, presumably mostly bought by the trade. Both organic and non-organic flours, both British and imported. A host of other baking ingredients and products as well. |
Marriage & Sons | yes | Essex (South East England) | Both roller milling and stoneground, both organic and non-organic, both imported and British. |
Otterton Mill | yes | Devon (South East England) | Authentic watermill, run by water. They only source locally grown organic Maris Widgeon wheat and locally grown rye. No webshop yet (they promise to have one in autumn 2011), but phone orders possible. |
Shipton Mill | yes? | Cotswolds (South West England) | Much of the grain comes from local farmers in the South West of England, but they also import Canadian, French and Italian wheat. Stoneground only, but driven by non-renewable electricity. Both organic and non-organic flours. |
Stoate & Sons | yes | Dorset (South West England) | Stoneground, but driven by non-renewable electricity. Both organic and non-organic. Some flour mixes likely include Canadian wheat, as it's labelled "strong", but this is not explained in the product listing. |
The Watermill | yes | Cumbria (North East England) | Authentic watermill, run by water. They only mill organic British grain, including wheat, rye, barley and even oat. Unfortunately, the "biodynamic" produce they advocate is based on strange notions of "life energy" and astrology. |
There are five criteria for the flour products listed on this page.
The definition of "organic" is problematic, but in combination with "British" and "stoneground", it is a good indication that the business supports local farmers and encourages sustainable agriculture. In fact, many of these millers say so outright on their website.
The insistence on British grain has similar motives. British wheat has generally less protein than, for example, Canadian wheat, and is described as soft rather than hard wheat. If you see a bag labelled "strong", you can be fairly sure it's a mixture of British and imported wheat, or entirely imported wheat.
The prices per kilogram quoted below include postage within mainland UK and are based on the largest single bulk sack the miller has, or the largest pack of smaller bags if they sell no bulk sacks to home bakers. Postage fees vary greatly between millers, some basing the costs on weight while others on the total value of the order. Sometimes you get free shipping if you exceed a weight or money threshold, which will be noted in price calculation.
Since few millers have products that match all of the criteria, some products are included that match most, but not all of them.
Miller | Product | Organic? | Stoneground? | British? | Wholemeal? | Bulk size | Price inc. postage (£/kg) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Doves Farm | Organic strong stoneground wholemeal (25kg) | yes | yes | no | yes | 25 kg | £0.94/kg |
Marriage & Sons | Organic strong wholemeal flour 1.5 kg (pack of 5) | yes | yes | partially? | yes | 5x1.5 kg | £1.20/kg (free shipping via Amazon.co.uk) |
Otterton Mill | Stoneground wholemeal flour | yes | yes | yes | yes | 25 kg | £1.12/kg (NOTE: postage unknown, so not included) |
Shipton Mill | Organic 100% wholemeal flour (205) | yes | yes | partially | yes | 25 kg | £0.86/kg (free shipping above 24 kg) |
Shipton Mill | Organic stoneground wholemeal (703) | yes | yes | partially | yes | " | " |
Shipton Mill | Stoneground 100% wholemeal flour (210) | no | yes | yes | yes | " | " |
Shipton Mill | "Organic, British and stoneground wholemeal flour" (see note) | yes | yes | yes | yes | " | " |
Stoate & Sons | Organic strong 100% wholemeal flour | yes | yes | partially | yes | 8 kg | £1.20/kg (when ordered in 3x8 kg sacks from BigBarn.co.uk) |
The Watermill | Stoneground 100% wholewheat flour | yes | yes | yes | yes | 25 kg | £1.69/kg (postage is £15) |
Note: The organic, British stoneground wholemeal flour from Shipton Mill is not available through the website. You can only order it by phone -- e-mail them to get the product code.
Miller | Product | Organic? | Stoneground? | British? | Wholemeal? | Bulk size | Price inc. postage (£/kg) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Doves Farm | Organic wholemeal rye flour (25kg) | yes | yes | unknown | yes | 25 kg | £0.98/kg |
Otterton Mill | Stoneground wholemeal flour | yes | yes | yes | yes | 25 kg | prices not given on website |
Shipton Mill | Organic dark rye flour - type 1350 (603) | yes | yes | yes | yes | 25 kg | £0.86/kg (free shipping above 24 kg) |
Stoate & Sons | Organic rye flour | yes | yes | yes? | yes | 8 kg | £1.20/kg (when ordered in 3x8 kg sacks from BigBarn.co.uk) |
The Watermill | Stoneground rye flour | yes | yes | yes | yes | 25 kg | £1.91/kg (postage is £15) |